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Index insurance for developing countries

Index insurance for developing countries

15 Sep 2016 USAID supports partners developing and testing weather-index insurance. Index insurance is a tool that can help populations whose  Index Insurance Pilot Programs. India. Since 2000, the Indian government has required insurers to provide access to insurance for the poor, regardless of whether selling such Peru. An El Niño is a disruption of the ocean-atmosphere system of the Tropical Pacific that occurs irregularly at Index Insurance for Developing Countries Mario J. Miranda* and Katie Farrin Mario ]. Miranda is the Andersons Professor of Finance and Risk Management and Katie Farrin is a doctoral candidate, Department of Agricultural, Environmental, and Development Economics, The Ohio State University. "Correspondence may be sent to: miranda.4@osu.edu. Index insurance exhibits lower transaction costs than conventional insurance, potentially making it more affordable to the poor in the developing world. However, it also offers less effective individual risk protection.

Weather index insurance is a promising tool for transferring risk from rural insurance in developing countries (Barnett and Mahul, 2007; Morduch, 2006).

Many governments in developing countries have, in the new millennium, prioritized the creation and strengthening of the agricultural crop insurance markets. 8 Developing countries also distinguish themselves, as the index insurance model is much more prominent in these countries than in developed nations where it is  There have been many initiatives to pull the rural poor in the developing countries out of poverty by increasing the productivity of smallholders, for example  Index-based Risk Financing and. Development of Natural Disaster Insurance. Programs in Developing Asian Countries. Sommarat Chantarat. The Australian 

Most smallholder farmers in developing countries have simply no experience with the concept of insurance. In China, weather insurance for crops was a foreign 

10 Nov 2016 In countries with no agricultural or disaster insurance, index insurance provides an alternative and protects people from weather or catastrophic  GlobalAgRisk. Designing Agricultural Index Insurance in Developing Countries: A GlobalAgRisk Market. Development Model Handbook for Policy and Decision  Index Insurance for Developing Country Agriculture: A Reassessment. Annual Review of Resource Economics. Vol. 9:421-438 (Volume publication date October 

With uninsured risk representing a major hurdle to investment, productivity growth, and poverty reduction in developing country smallholder agriculture, index-based agricultural insurance has offered the promise of overcoming the hurdles of traditional indemnity-based insurance for this context.

23 Sep 2015 Traditional insurance is either unavailable or is very expensive in many developing countries, leaving small farmers particularly vulnerable. 15 Sep 2016 USAID supports partners developing and testing weather-index insurance. Index insurance is a tool that can help populations whose  Index Insurance Pilot Programs. India. Since 2000, the Indian government has required insurers to provide access to insurance for the poor, regardless of whether selling such Peru. An El Niño is a disruption of the ocean-atmosphere system of the Tropical Pacific that occurs irregularly at Index Insurance for Developing Countries Mario J. Miranda* and Katie Farrin Mario ]. Miranda is the Andersons Professor of Finance and Risk Management and Katie Farrin is a doctoral candidate, Department of Agricultural, Environmental, and Development Economics, The Ohio State University. "Correspondence may be sent to: miranda.4@osu.edu. Index insurance exhibits lower transaction costs than conventional insurance, potentially making it more affordable to the poor in the developing world. However, it also offers less effective individual risk protection.

Today, smallholder producers in developing countries have little or no access to such traditional crop insurance, because they are difficult to transfer to remote 

Agricultural index insurance bases payouts on an easy-to-measure index of factors, such as rainfall or average yields, that predict individual losses. Index insurance is attractive as a risk-management tool in developing countries where the fixed costs of verifying claims for a high number of small farms make conventional insurance too expensive. Developing Index-Based Insurance for Agriculture in Developing Countries As early as 1999, weather index-based insurance was being discussed in academic papers as an alter-native solution for developing agricultural economies. In 2002, donors began to finance the piloting of these ideas. Paper: Index-based Weather Insurance for Developing Countries: A Review of Evidence and a Set of Propositions for Up-scaling Index-based weather insurance is a major institutional innovation that could revolutionize access to formal insurance for millions of smallholder farmers and related individuals. Designing Agricultural Index Insurance in Developing Countries Disclaimer GlobalAgRisk cannot provide warranties or guarantees that the recommendations in this handbook will anticipate all potential shortcomings or problems that may arise from a full implementation of these recommendations. Because the pool of reinsurers for specialized agricultural insurance products in developing countries is limited, index insurance product designers and insurers often have very little bargaining power with their prospective reinsurers. 10 As a result, concerns about imperfect competition in reinsurance markets is widespread. ! 1! Index-based weather insurance for developing countries: A review of evidence and a set of propositions for up-scaling by Michael Carter+, Alain de Janvry++, Elisabeth Sadoulet++, and Alexander Sarris+++ + University of California at Davis, ++ University of California at Berkeley and FERDI, +++ University of Athens and FERDI August 15, 2014 Throughout the agricultural insurance space, digital technology is shaping the innovation process to reach smallholder families. Documenting and disseminating the challenges and the breakthroughs in these fast-paced innovation efforts will go a long way toward speeding the delivery of agricultural insurance to smallholders in developing countries.

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